There are many reasons why the power trim/ tilt on an outboard can stop working. These range from a flat battery or a broken switch through to a failed electric motor or hydraulic ram. This video talks a bit about these options.
Water in the trim/ tilt unit's hydraulic oil: cleaning out the old oil and resealing the unit so water can't get back in.
How trim/ tilt relays work. They switch the current to the electric motor and reverse it, so the motor can spin both ways to raise and lower the outboard. I also build a working trim/ tilt control from cheap parts from an auto store.
Replacing the trim/ tilt unit on an Evinrude 150HP, whose old unit and motor were badly corroded: taking the old one out, fitting the new one and priming it.
